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Leadership in Action
The concepts and principles included in this report are already
appearing across the United States. They include alliances that
cross jurisdictional lines, public-private collaborations, and universities
acting as full partners to create competitive regional
economies. This report cites just a few examples. The
Committee is aware of many more, and it commends all efforts
to strengthen communities and regions for the opportunities of
a global marketplace.
A regional approach to job creation in central
California shows early results.
Private sector executives, the mayors of Fresno, Clovis,
and the Chair of the Fresno County Board of
Supervisors joined forces in 2003 to create the
Regional Jobs Initiative (RJI) to transform fundamentally
the Fresno/Madera regional approach to economic
development. Focusing on improving the region’s climate
for innovation, business creation, expansion, and
retention, RJI includes nine industry clusters (water
technology, food processing, information processing,
etc.), and has an initial goal of creating 30,000 new
jobs within the first five years. By the end of its first
year, RJI generated 3,800 direct jobs in the nine clusters,
and many indirect jobs. By April 2005, Fresno
County’s unemployment had dropped below double-digits
for the first time in 15 years during the month of
April.
In Colorado, a university-industry-city collaboration
builds a 21st century “life sciences city.”
The 1999 shutdown of Fitzsimons Army Medical
Center in Aurora, Colorado, caused the sudden loss of
the city’s largest employer and generator of economic
activity. The need of the University of Colorado for a
new medical campus became the basis for strategy to
colocate an academic medical center and a biotechnology
research park. The redevelopment, led by an
authority chartered by the city and university, is recasting
Aurora as a hub and focus for the life sciences
industry in the Rocky Mountain region. The 4,000 jobs
lost from the base closure have already been replaced
with higher-wage, higher-pay positions in teaching,
patient care, research, and private biotechnology R&D
activity. The strategy at Fitzsimons goes beyond physical
redevelopment; it involves industry-university collaboration,
business incubation, entrepreneurial support,
venture capital, and private developer investments.
Broad civic support has been a critical factor in the
launch of this ambitious endeavor. The first new building,
Bioscience Park Center, opened within 15 months
after the Army’s departure; and by the start of 2005,
capital investments in the Fitzsimons redevelopment
had already reached $2 billion and employment had
reached 5,000.
Five states join to pursue CANAMEX, an economic
development initiative of broad regional scope.
The CANAMEX Corridor Project is a joint project of
Arizona, Nevada, Idaho, Utah, and Montana, with the primary
objective of developing and implementing the
CANAMEX Corridor Plan. The Plan provides areas of
collaboration by the states with the goals of stimulating
investment and economic growth in the region and
enhancing safety and efficiency within the corridor. A
comprehensive and coordinated plan will ensure the
efficient allocation of resources along the corridor necessary
to maximize the economic potential for the
United States, Canada, and Mexico. CANAMEX
includes transportation, commerce, and communications
components. The transportation component calls for the
development of a continuous four-lane roadway from
Mexico through the U.S. CANAMEX states, into
Canada.
However, CANAMEX is more than a line
on a map or a specific highway because
people and products may enter or leave
the CANAMEX at any point. Plans call
for integrated development of the entire
CANAMEX corridor to provide extensive
benefits to the region.
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